Accounting Inherent in a Partition Action

ANAND LAW > Accounting Inherent in a Partition Action

AN ACCOUNTING IS INHERENT IN A PARTITION ACTION

Code of Civil Procedure section 872.140 sets forth the basis for an accounting to be performed in every partition case. CCP 872.140 states:

The court may, in all cases, order allowance, accounting, contribution, or other compensatory adjustment among the parties according to the principles of equity.

The proceeds from a partition sale are distributed in the following order:

  • Expenses of the sale

  • “Costs of partition”

  • Liens in their order of priority

  • Distribution amongst the parties in shares determined by the court

Code of Civil Procedure section 874.010 then explains that the “Costs of Partition” are the following:

  • Reasonable attorney’s fees incurred or paid by a party for the common benefit.

  • The fee and expenses of the referee.

  • The compensation provided by contract for services of a surveyor or other person employed by the referee in the action.

  • The reasonable costs of a title report procured pursuant to Section 872.220 with interest thereon at the legal rate from the time of payment or, if paid before commencement of the action, from the time of commencement of the action.

CCP § 874.040 also discusses the “costs of partition” stating that they should be apportioned between the parties “in proportion to their interests or…as may be equitable.”

It should be noted that the Partition of Real Property Act (which deals with an addition to the Partition Code related to a mandatory buy-out option) contains a similar, but different, section on the apportionment of costs, California Code of Civil Procedure Section 874.321.5, which states:

In an action for partition of property, the court may apportion the costs of partition, including an appraisal fee, pursuant to Section 874.040, except that the court shall not apportion the costs of partition to any party that opposes the partition unless doing so is equitable and consistent with the purposes of this chapter.

Read more on the apportionment of attorneys fees and costs here.

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